Archive for December, 2009

A Call Out To All Coaches

Thursday, December 24th, 2009

The great coaches have goals for their teams/athletes and devise a plan that will accomplish those goals.  For example if the goal for a basketball team is to win a championship the coach will put together a strategy for each opponent, teach technical and tactical skills, create a season long practice schedule, and motivate/inspire his athletes.  This leads me to my main topic…This same approach (guiding athletes to success) should be taken by strength and conditioning coaches as well.  A game plan needs to be in place if the athletes are going to consistently improve throughout the training program.  I see too many coaches (many times it’s the head coach because the team doesn’t have a qualified strength and conditioning coach on staff) take the approach “no pain, no gain” or “100% intensity every time”.  Of course you want your athletes to work hard, but it should be a planned routine consisting of high, medium, and low intensity days.  There should be days were you teach your athletes (low intensity) and days where you condition the heck out of your athletes (high intensity).

Going along the same lines…Soreness is not necessarily a sign of great workout.  Anyone can make an athlete sore (literally anyone that knows how to talk – just say “run 100 sprints uphill” or “do 500 push ups and sit ups”).  I love to hear athletes say things like “my coach has the hardest workouts” or the “the training sessions are so intense”.  I ask the athlete what they did during the training session and usually their response is something like this “first we did a mile run, 100 sit ups, bench press and lat pull downs and finished with the leg press/leg extensions/leg curl for 5 sets.  I couldn’t move my legs for 3 days”.   There are definitely ways to make the training routine more sport specific.   If an athlete only has only X number of training sessions before the season starts, the coach should make the workouts as sport specific as possible.  There are times to work on general fitness and conditioning, but make sure it follows your yearly plan.  Every training session should follow the game plan and help the team/athletes accomplish their ultimate goals.

Remember “if you fail to plan, you plan to fail”.

Train Hard-Train Smart
www.asap-pt.com

Fitness Anywhere: Make your body your machine.

Recovery Methods

Thursday, December 17th, 2009

I have posted numerous blogs on how counterproductive low intensity/long duration cardio exercise is for athletes who compete at fast speeds and require explosive movements during competition.  This does not mean I never recommend low to moderate exercise for athletes though.  In fact, after an intense training session, hard competition, or tournament I encourage my athletes to speed up their recovery process.  One of the most effective means to speed up recovery is taking an active approach.  Active recovery includes easy to moderate cardio such as jogging, biking, using the elliptical machine, or swimming.  Lower intensity exercise actually helps with lactate removal (by product of high intensity training), muscle soreness, and cools down the core temperature a slower rate.  Most importantly, many researchers have shown that active recovery improves the next bout of performance more than taking a passive approach (no exercise or activity)  to recovery.

Other forms of recovery are just as important and beneficial.  Proactive recovery methods would also include stretching, massage, myofascial release (self-massage), hot or cold bath, and proper nutrition strategies.  These methods also help with lactate removal, muscle soreness, and improving future performance.

Passive recovery (no exercise) is important and worth discussing.  I am specifically speaking about quality and quantity of sleep.  Athletes require more sleep than the average person who sits around all day and does not push their body to their limits.  All other recovery strategies do not mean anything if an athlete is not getting enough quality sleep.

Train Hard-Train Smart
www.asap-pt.com

ASAP On The Radio

Thursday, December 10th, 2009

Be sure to check out last weeks on-air interview on KHTS about sports performance and the ASAP Baseball Academy.  http://hometownstation.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18658:lifestyle-fitness-december1-2009&catid=100:lifestyle-fitness&Itemid=173

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Train Hard – Train Smart
www.asap-pt.com

Sport Specific Training

Wednesday, December 2nd, 2009

If you are an athlete or coach, analyze your entire training program to make sure it is sport specific.  Check out this key sentence from Tudor Bompa and Gregory Haff’s book Periodization – Theory and Methodology of Training:

“The concept of movement pattern specificity reveals that the type of muscle action, kinematic characteristics (ie. movement patterns), kinetic characteristics (ie. forces, rate of force development, power output), muscle groups activated, and acceleration or velocity characteristics of the movement all contribute to the exercise’s ability to transfer to the sporting activity.”

Your movements in the weight room should never try to replicate sports movements (check out this blog for more on this topic).  However, the exercises you choice should have characteristics similar to your sport.  You want the exercises to carry over to the playing field otherwise why would you waste your time in the weight room to begin with.  Once you begin to understand these scientific principles, it makes sense to incorporate ground-based training (exercises performed in standing positions), Olympic lifts and other high power output exercises, exercises in the full range of motion, and exercises in all planes motion.  At the same time, it should begin to make sense why it is not as beneficial to train on machines that control only one movement and usually control the speed of the movement.  Not to mention that most machines require the athlete to sit or lay on their back/stomach – that doesn’t look anything like sport!

Train Hard-Train Smart –> it’s not just important to train with intensity, it’s important to train with the correct knowledge too!
www.asap-pt.com